When you purchase a new vehicle, you expect it to provide reliable, hassle-free transportation. Unfortunately, not every car lives up to this expectation. Some vehicles may suffer from persistent defects, requiring repeated or untimely repairs and causing significant inconvenience.
There’s good news for Nevada residents: the Nevada Lemon Law is designed to protect consumers in such situations. This comprehensive guide answers the most frequently asked questions about Nevada’s Lemon Law, ensuring you know your rights and remedies when dealing with a defective vehicle. And if you think you have a “Lemon” just sitting on your property and causing frustration, contact us today for a consultation about your rights and what you can do.
The Nevada Lemon Law, officially known as the Nevada New Motor Vehicles Warranties Act (NRS 597.600 – 597.6881), is a consumer protection law that provides remedies for buyers of new vehicles with substantial defects. It ensures consumers are not stuck with unsafe, unreliable, or defective vehicles that cannot be adequately repaired within a reasonable number of attempts or time.
The Nevada Lemon Law applies to new vehicles purchased or leased in Nevada, including cars and motorcycles. The law also covers vehicles transferred during the manufacturer’s warranty period. However, it does not apply to motorhomes, boats, ATVs, or used vehicles over one year old.
To be considered a “Lemon,” a vehicle must meet these criteria:
The law presumes a reasonable number of attempts if:
While the Nevada Lemon Law offers robust protection for consumers dealing with defective vehicles, it does have limitations. Not all issues with a car qualify under the law. The Lemon Law excludes defects that fall outside the manufacturer’s responsibility, such as those caused by consumer behavior, unauthorized alterations, or expected degradation over time.
Consumer Misuse or Neglect
Defects arising from improper use or lack of maintenance are not covered. For example, if a vehicle sustains damage because it was driven in unsuitable conditions, such as off-road use in a car not designed for such terrain, the Nevada Lemon Law would not apply. Similarly, failing to follow recommended maintenance schedules—such as ignoring oil changes, tire rotations, or brake inspections—could lead to defects the law does not cover.
Unauthorized Modifications or Repairs
Altering the vehicle in ways not approved by the manufacturer can void the Nevada Lemon Law protections for associated defects. This includes installing aftermarket parts, such as performance chips or non-standard exhaust systems, which can compromise the vehicle’s original design and functionality. Similarly, repairs performed by unapproved mechanics or facilities may disqualify related defects from being considered under the Lemon Law.
Normal Wear and Tear
Issues that occur as part of a vehicle’s regular use, such as worn-out brake pads, tires, or windshield wipers, are excluded. These items are expected to degrade over time and are considered the owner’s responsibility to maintain and replace.
Understanding these exclusions is crucial. If a defect falls under one of these categories, it will not be covered under the Lemon Law, even if it causes inconvenience or expense to the owner. Proper vehicle maintenance and adhering to manufacturer guidelines are essential for preserving your rights under the Nevada Lemon Law.
Maintain detailed records from the repairing dealer(s) of all repair attempts, including:
Follow these steps:
It’s recommended that the manufacturer be notified in writing. A Lemon Law attorney can help draft a formal notice to ensure all necessary details are included and to avoid potential legal missteps.
If your vehicle qualifies as a Lemon, you may be entitled to:
Yes. If your claim is successful, the manufacturer must generally cover your attorney’s fees and legal costs under federal warranty law that is combined with Nevada Lemon Law claim. This ensures you can pursue your case without financial burden.
You have 18 months before the vehicle is first put into service to file a claim. It’s crucial to act promptly to avoid losing your rights to a vehicle repurchase or replacement. With that being said, the Federal Lemon Law allows a claim for cash compensation with keeping your vehicle to be pursued for up to 4 years after a manufacturer’s warranty breach.
If a vehicle is determined to be a Lemon and reacquired by the manufacturer:
Yes. Many consumers opt for a “Cash and Keep” settlement, where the manufacturer compensates you while you retain the vehicle. This option can be attractive if the defect appears resolved or the compensation is substantial.
If the Nevada Lemon Law doesn’t cover your vehicle, you may still have options under federal warranty laws, such as the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act. Consult a Lemon Law attorney to explore alternative remedies.
Most Lemon Law cases in Nevada handled by a reputable Lemon Law Firm—over 95%—are successfully resolved out of court within 2 to 4 months. An experienced attorney can negotiate with the manufacturer on your behalf to reach a favorable settlement.
The Nevada Lemon Law is a powerful tool to protect consumers from the financial and emotional strain of owning a defective vehicle. Understanding your Lemon Law rights and the steps to take can make a significant difference in resolving your automotive issues. If you suspect your vehicle is a “Lemon,” don’t hesitate to seek professional guidance to ensure you receive the cash compensation, repurchase, or new vehicle replacement you deserve.
By: Shalev Amar, Esq.
Shalev Amar is the Founder and Manager of Amar Law Group. Prior to founding Amar Law Group, Mr. Amar was a Managing Partner for twelve years of a consumer law firm that exclusively handled motor vehicle claims on behalf of consumers.
